Christopher Carrino
How Life Insurance Supports Your Financial Well-Being
January is recognized as Financial Wellness Month, making it an ideal moment to revisit the key components of your financial strategy. One area that many people unintentionally overlook is life insurance. Although it’s often associated with later stages of life, life insurance can play an important role in your financial stability today and in the years ahead.
Life insurance helps safeguard the people closest to you, provides a plan for unexpected events, and in some cases, even contributes to your long-term financial objectives while you’re still living. Below, we’ll break down how life insurance works, explore the major types of coverage, and review how to ensure your policy still aligns with your needs.
Understanding the Purpose of Life Insurance
At its most basic level, life insurance offers a payment—known as a death benefit—to the individuals you designate if you pass away. This money can be used to handle significant costs such as rent or mortgage payments, credit card balances, funeral arrangements, child care, or everyday expenses.
In essence, life insurance helps keep your family’s financial plan on track during a difficult time. It provides accessible funds when they are needed most and helps transform an overwhelming “what if” scenario into something more manageable.
To keep your coverage active, you pay premiums at set intervals. In exchange, the insurer promises to distribute the death benefit according to your contract. That security is one reason life insurance is frequently considered a key part of overall financial wellness.
Term vs. Permanent Life Insurance
Life insurance generally falls into two categories: term and permanent. Each option has a different purpose, and choosing the right one depends on your life stage, budget, and long-term goals.
Term life insurance
covers you for a specific period, typically 10, 20, or 30 years. If you pass away within that time frame, your beneficiaries receive the payout. If the term ends before anything happens, the policy concludes. Term insurance is typically more affordable and can be a strong choice during years when financial responsibilities—like raising children or paying down a home loan—are especially significant.
Permanent life insurance, by contrast, remains in effect for your entire lifetime as long as premiums are paid. These policies also include a savings component known as cash value, which grows gradually. You can access this money while you’re alive through loans or withdrawals, though doing so can lower the final death benefit.
Two primary forms of permanent life insurance include:
- Whole life insurance: This option provides fixed premiums, predictable cash value growth, and a guaranteed death benefit. It’s designed for long-term consistency and stability.
- Universal life insurance: This version is more flexible, allowing adjustments to premiums and death benefit amounts. Cash value increases are tied to market performance, which can introduce more variability but also more opportunities for customization.
Both whole and universal life insurance can be valuable for individuals seeking lifelong coverage or those who appreciate the added benefit of a savings feature.
Should You Consider Cash Value?
The cash value component in permanent life insurance is often seen as an appealing perk. Over time, it can be used to help fund large expenses such as education costs, medical needs, or even portions of retirement planning.
However, expectations should remain realistic. Cash value accumulates slowly at the beginning of a policy, and taking loans or withdrawals may affect the final amount your family receives later on. Permanent policies also tend to cost more than term insurance.
If you need coverage that lasts a lifetime or prefer predictable premiums, the cash value feature can be a beneficial addition. Still, most people should ensure their retirement accounts and emergency savings are adequately funded before relying on cash value as a major investment tool.
Customizing Your Coverage With Riders
Life insurance doesn’t have to be a one-size-fits-all solution. Riders—optional add-ons—allow you to personalize your policy to better match your circumstances.
For example, a long-term care rider can help pay for extended care needs if you become seriously ill or injured. A terminal illness rider allows early access to a portion of your death benefit if you receive a qualifying diagnosis. Some term policies also offer a return of premium rider, which refunds your payments if you outlive the policy.
Additionally, many term policies include the option to convert to permanent insurance later on without completing another medical exam. This can be especially useful if your health changes and you want to maintain coverage.
These riders can increase flexibility and make your policy more adaptable as your life evolves.
Keeping Your Life Insurance Updated
Regularly reviewing your life insurance is an important part of maintaining financial wellness. Here are a few simple habits to consider:
- Review your beneficiaries each year, particularly after major life events such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.
- Make sure your coverage amount aligns with your current income, debts, and family needs. Life changes quickly, and your policy should keep up.
- If you have a term policy, find out whether it includes a conversion option so you can switch to permanent coverage later without new medical testing.
- Schedule an annual policy review—much like you might do with your budget or savings strategy—to keep everything aligned with your goals.
If you’d like help evaluating your current coverage or exploring new options, reach out anytime. We’re here to support you as you protect the people and priorities that matter most.
